Heparin is a prescription drug in a class of medications called anticoagulants, also known as blood thinners.
Heparin works by decreasing the clotting ability of the blood, thereby preventing the formation of clots as well as preventing existing clots from fatally moving throughout the bloodstream.
Most physicians administer intravenous Heparin to decrease the chance of clots forming in patients undergoing certain medical procedures, such as:
- During cardiac surgery
- Preventing the formation of clots in catheters
- Kidney dialysis
- Treatment for pulmonary embolism
- Other blood conditions